Gary Edmund Carter  was an American 
professional baseball catcher whose 21-year career was spent primarily with the 
Montreal Expos and 
New York Mets. Nicknamed 
"Kid" for his youthful exuberance, Carter was named an 
All-Star 11 times, and was a member of the 1986 World Champion Mets died from a brain tumor he was 57. Known throughout his career for his hitting and his excellent defense
 behind the plate, Carter made a major contribution to the Mets' World 
Series championship in 1986, including a 12th-inning single against the 
Houston Astros that won Game 5 of the 
NLCS and a 10th-inning single against the 
Boston Red Sox to start the fabled comeback rally in Game 6 of the 
World Series. He is one of only four people ever to be named 
captain of the Mets, and he had his 
number retired by the Expos.
[2]
After retiring from baseball, Carter coached baseball at the college and minor-league level. In 2003, he was inducted into the 
National Baseball Hall of Fame in 
Cooperstown, New York. Carter was the first Hall of Famer whose plaque depicts him as a member of the Montreal Expos.
(April 8, 1954 – February 16, 2012
) 
Early life

Carter was born in 
Culver City, California
 in 1954 to Jim Carter, an aircraft worker, and his wife, Inge. Gary was
 athletic at a young age, winning (along with four other boys) the 
7-year old category of the first national 
Punt, Pass, and Kick skills competition in 1961.
[3] When Gary was 12, his mother died of 
leukemia.
[4] He attended high school at 
Sunny Hills High School, in 
Fullerton, California, where he played football as a 
quarterback and baseball as an infielder. After receiving more than 100 scholarships for athletics,
[5] Carter signed a 
letter of intent to play football for the 
UCLA Bruins as a quarterback, but instead signed with the Montreal Expos after they drafted him in the 1972 Major League Baseball Draft.
[5][6]
Montreal Expos
Carter was drafted by the 
Montreal Expos as a 
shortstop in the third round of the 
1972 Major League Baseball Draft. Carter got his nickname "Kid"
[7] during his first 
spring training camp with the Expos in 1974.
Rookie season
The Expos converted Carter to a catcher in the minor leagues.
[8] In 1974, he hit 23 
home runs and drove in 83 
runs for the Expos' triple-A affiliate, the 
Memphis Blues. Following a September call-up, Carter made his major league debut in 
Jarry Park in 
Montreal in the second game of a 
double header against the 
New York Mets
 on September 16. Despite going 0–4 in that game, he finished the season
 batting .407 (11-27). He hit his first major league home run on 
September 28 against 
Steve Carlton in a 3–1 victory over the 
Philadelphia Phillies.
[9]
Carter split time between right field and catching during his rookie season (
1975), and was selected for the 
National League All-Star team as a 
right fielder. He did not get an at bat, but appeared as a defensive replacement for 
Pete Rose in the ninth inning, and caught 
Rod Carew's fly ball for the final out of the NL's 6–3 victory.
[10] In that rookie season, Carter hit .270 with 17 home runs and 68 
runs batted in, receiving 
The Sporting News Rookie of the Year Award and finishing second to 
San Francisco Giants pitcher John Montefusco for the 
National League Rookie of the Year award. That year, he was voted the 
Expos Player of the Year for the first of four times (he also won in 1977, 1980 and 1984).
Expos catcher
Carter again split time in the outfield and behind the plate in 
1976 while a broken finger limited him to 91 games. He batted .219 with six home runs and 38 RBIs. In 
1977, young stars 
Warren Cromartie, 
Ellis Valentine and 
Andre Dawson became full-time outfielders. By June, starting catcher 
Barry Foote was traded, opening up a regular starting position for Carter behind the plate. He responded with 31 home runs and 84 RBIs. In 
1980, Carter clubbed 29 home runs, drove in 101 runs, and earned the first of his three consecutive 
Gold Glove Awards. He finished second to 
third baseman Mike Schmidt in NL 
MVP balloting, whose Phillies took the 
National League East by one game over the Expos.
Carter caught 
Charlie Lea's 
no-hitter on May 10, 1981,
[11] during the first half of the 
strike shortened season. The season resumed on Sunday, August 9, 1981 with the 
All-Star Game. Carter was elected to start his first 
All Star Game over perennial NL starting catcher 
Johnny Bench who had moved to play first base that year, and responded with two home runs and being named the game's 
MVP. Carter was the fifth and most recent player to hit two home runs in an All-Star Game.
MLB split the 1981 season into two-halves, with the first-place teams
 from each half in each division meeting in a best-of-five divisional 
playoff series. The four survivors moved on to two best-of-five 
League Championship Series.
 The Expos won the NL East's second half with a 30–23 record. In his 
first post season, Carter batted .421, hit two home runs and drove in 
six in the Expos' three games to two victory over the Phillies in the 
division series. Carter's average improved to .438 in the 
1981 National League Championship Series, with no home runs or RBIs, and his Expos lost to the 
Los Angeles Dodgers in five games.
Pierre Elliott Trudeau,
 then prime minister of Canada, once remarked of Carter's popularity 
saying “I am certainly happy that I don’t have to run for election 
against Gary Carter.” However some Expos were put off by Carter’s 
unabashed enthusiasm, feeling that he was too taken with his image and 
basked in his press coverage too eagerly, derisively naming him "Camera 
Carter". 
Andre Dawson “felt [Carter] was more a glory hound than a team player”.
[12]
Carter hit a home run in the 
1984 Major League Baseball All-Star Game
 to give the NL a 2–1 lead that they would not relinquish, earning him 
his second All-Star game MVP award. Carter's league leading 106 RBIs, 
159 
games played, .294 
batting average, 175 
hits and 290 
total bases were personal highs.
The 
1984 Expos
 finished fifth in the NL East. At the end of the season, the rebuilding
 Expos chafed at Carter's salary demands and traded him to the Mets for 
Hubie Brooks, 
Mike Fitzgerald, 
Herm Winningham and 
Floyd Youmans.
[12]
New York Mets
In his first game as a Met on April 9, 1985, he hit a tenth-inning home run off 
Neil Allen to give the Mets a 6–5 
Opening Day victory over the 
St. Louis Cardinals. The Mets and Cardinals rivaled for the National League East championship, with Carter and 
first baseman Keith Hernandez leading the Mets. The season came down to the wire as the Mets won 98 games that season; however, they lost the division to a 
Cardinals team
 that won 101 games. Carter hit a career high 32 home runs and drove in 
100 runs his first season in New York. The Mets had three players finish
 in the top ten in NL MVP balloting that season (
Dwight Gooden 4th, Carter 6th and Hernandez 8th).
A rivalry also developed between the Mets and Carter's former team, 
the Expos. On July 30 while facing the Expos at Shea, Montreal pitcher 
Bill Gullickson threw a pitch over Carter's head. Gooden did the same to Gullickson in the bottom of the inning. The 
Los Angeles Times speculated that Carter caught the ball as if he knew where the pitch was going to end up.
[13]
1986 World Series Champions
In 1986, the Mets won 108 games and took the National League East by 21
1⁄2 games over the 
Phillies. Carter suffered a postseason slump in the 
NLCS, batting .148. However, he hit a walk-off RBI single to win 
Game 5. Carter also had two hits in 
Game 6 which the Mets won in 16 innings.
[14]
The Mets won the 
1986 World Series in seven games over the 
Boston Red Sox. Carter batted .276 with nine RBIs in his first 
World Series, and hit two home runs over 
Fenway Park's 
Green Monster
 in Game Four. He is the only player to hit two home runs in both an 
All-Star Game (1981) and a World Series game. Carter started a two-out 
rally in the tenth inning of Game 6, scoring the first of three Mets 
runs that inning on a 
single by 
Ray Knight. He also hit an eighth-inning 
sacrifice fly that tied the game.
[15] Carter finished third on the NL MVP ballot in 1986.
[14]
300 career home runs
Carter batted .235 in 
1987, and ended the season with 291 career home runs. He had 299 home runs by May 16 
1988 after a fast start, then slumped until August 11 against the 
Chicago Cubs at 
Wrigley Field
 when he hit his 300th. During his home run drought, Carter was named 
co-captain of the team with Hernandez, who had been named captain the 
previous season.
Carter ended 1988 with 11 home runs and 46 RBIs—his lowest totals 
since 1976. He ended the season with 10,360 career putouts as a catcher,
 breaking 
Detroit Tigers catcher 
Bill Freehan's career mark (9941). The Mets won 100 games 
that season, taking the NL East by fifteen games. However, the heavily favored Mets lost to the 
Los Angeles Dodgers in the 
1988 National League Championship Series. Carter batted .183 in fifty games for the Mets in 
1989. In November the Mets released Carter after five seasons, hitting 89 home runs and driving in 349 runs.
Return to Montreal
After leaving the Mets, Carter platooned with catcher 
Terry Kennedy on the San Francisco Giants in 
1990, batting .254 with nine home runs. He found himself again in a pennant race in 
1991 with the Los Angeles Dodgers, who finished one game behind the 
Atlanta Braves in the 
National League West.
At the end of the season, Carter returned to Montreal for his final 
season off waivers from the Dodgers. Carter was still nicknamed "Kid" by
 teammates despite his age. In his last at-bat, he hit a double over the
 head of 
Chicago Cub right-fielder 
Andre Dawson, the only other player to go into the Hall of Fame as an Expo.
[16] The Expos went 87-75 and finished second behind the Pittsburgh Pirates in the National League East.
| Seasons | Games | Games caught | AB | Runs | Hits | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | HBP | Avg. | Slg. | 
| 19 | 2295 | 2056 | 7971 | 1025 | 2092 | 371 | 31 | 324 | 1225 | 39 | 848 | 997 | 68 | .262 | .439 | 
 
Carter had a .991 
fielding percentage as a catcher and 11,785 career putouts. He ranks sixth all-time in career home runs by a catcher with 298.
Post-playing career
After his retirement as a player, Carter served as an 
analyst for 
Florida Marlins television broadcasts from 1993 to 1996. He also appeared in the movie 
The Last Home Run (1998) which was filmed in 
1996.
[17]
Hall of Fame
Carter was inducted into the 
New York Mets Hall of Fame in 
2001.
[18] In 
2003, Carter was elected into the 
Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame along with 
Kirk McCaskill, and his number eight was retired by the Expos and is tacitly recognized on the facade of 
Nationals Park in 
Washington, D.C..
In his sixth year on the ballot, Gary Carter was elected to the 
Baseball Hall of Fame along with 
Eddie Murray
 on January 7, 2003. Carter had originally expressed a preference during
 his final season to be inducted as an Expo. Given the uncertainty of 
the Expo franchise, Carter's employment by the Mets organization since 
retiring as a player, his World Series title with the Mets, and his 
media celebrity during his stint in New York, following his election 
Carter shifted his preference to be enshrined with a Mets cap. The New 
York City media strongly supported Carter's preference to go into the 
Hall as a Met. Carter "joked that he wanted his Cooperstown cap to be a 
half-and-halfer, split between the Expos and Mets".
[19] The final decision rested with the Hall of Fame, and Hall president 
Dale Petroskey
 declared that Carter's achievements with the Expos over twelve season 
had earned his induction, whereas his five seasons with the Mets by 
itself would not have, saying "we want to have represented on the plaque
 the team that best represents where a player made the biggest impact in
 his career. When you look at it, it's very clear. Gary Carter is an 
important part of the history of the Expos".
[20] Carter was the first Hall of Famer whose plaque depicts him with an Expos logo.
[20]
 At the induction ceremony, Carter spoke a few words of French, thanking
 fans in Montreal for the great honor and pleasure of playing in that 
city, while also taking great care to note the Mets' 1986 championship 
as the highlight of his career.
[19]
After the Expos moved to Washington, D.C. to become the 
Washington Nationals following the 
2004 season, a banner displaying Carter's number along with those of 
Andre Dawson, 
Tim Raines and 
Rusty Staub was hung from the rafters at the 
Bell Centre, home of the 
NHL's Montreal Canadiens. While the Mets have not retired number eight, it has remained unused since Carter's election to the Hall of Fame.
Coaching
Carter was named Gulf Coast League Manager of the Year his first season managing the 
Gulf Coast Mets in 
2005. A year later, he was promoted to the A-level 
St. Lucie Mets, and guided his team to the 
2006 Florida State League
 championship, again earning Manager of the Year honors. In recent 
years, Carter has been criticized, most notably by former co-captain 
Keith Hernandez, for twice openly campaigning for the Mets' managerial 
position while it was still occupied by incumbents 
Art Howe in 2004, and in 
2008 Willie Randolph.
In 2008, he managed the 
Orange County Flyers of the 
Golden Baseball League,
 and again guided his team to the GBL Championship and was named Manager
 of the Year. For the following season Carter was named manager of the 
Long Island Ducks of the independent 
Atlantic League of Professional Baseball.
[21] The Ducks won the 2009 second half Liberty Division title, but they were defeated by the 
Southern Maryland Blue Crabs in the Liberty Division playoffs.
[22] The next season Carter was named head baseball coach for the 
NCAA Division II Palm Beach Atlantic University Sailfish.
Personal life
He and his wife, Sandy, were married in 1975. They had three children.
[4]
His daughter Kimmy is the head softball coach at Palm Beach Atlantic
[23] and was a softball catcher for 
Florida State from 
1999-
2002.
[24]
Carter was an active philanthropist. Through The Gary Carter 
Foundation, of which Carter was the president, Carter and his staff 
support 8 Title I schools in Palm Beach County whose students live in 
poverty. Typically, these schools have 90% or more students eligible for
 free or reduced lunches. The Foundation seeks to "better the physical, 
mental and spiritual well being of children." To accomplish this, they 
advocate "school literacy by encouraging use of the Reading Counts 
Program, a program that exists in the Palm Beach County School 
District". Since its inception, The Gary Carter Foundation has placed 
over $622,000 toward charitable purposes, including $366,000 to local 
elementary schools for their reading programs.
[citation needed]
Illness and death
In May 2011, Carter was diagnosed with four 
malignant
 tumors in his brain after complaining of headaches and forgetfulness. 
Doctors confirmed that he had a grade IV primary brain tumor known as 
glioblastoma multiforme.
 Doctors said that the extremely aggressive cancer was inoperable and 
Carter would undergo other treatment methods to shrink his tumor.
[25][26]
 On January 20, 2012, daughter Kimmy posted on her blog that an MRI had 
revealed additional tumors on her father's brain. Even as he battled an 
aggressive form of brain cancer, Carter did not miss Opening Day for the
 college baseball team he coached.
[27]
Carter died of brain cancer on February 16, 2012. He was 57 years old.
[28]
 On February 25, 2012, the Mets announced that they were adding a 
memorial patch to their uniforms in Carter's honor for the entire 2012 
season. The patch features a black home plate with the number 8 and 
"KID" inscribed on it.
[29] On the Mets' 2012 opening day, the Carter family unveiled a banner with a similar design on the center field wall of 
Citi Field.
The 
NHL's 
Montreal Canadiens, who had purchased the mascot and hung retired numbers in its arena after the Expos relocation to 
Washington, paid tribute to Gary Carter by presenting a video montage and observing a moment of silence before a game against the 
New Jersey Devils
 on February 20, 2012. All Canadiens players took to the ice during 
pre-game warm-ups wearing number 8 Carter jerseys, and Youppi! appeared 
wearing an Expos uniform. In addition, Youppi! wore a patch on his 
Canadiens jersey featuring a white circle with a blue number 8 inside it
 for the remainder of the season. 
[30]
Tom Verducci, longtime 
Sports Illustrated
 baseball writer, reminisced about Carter following his death, "I cannot
 conjure a single image of Gary Carter with anything but a smile on his 
face. I have no recollection of a gloomy Carter, not even as his knees 
began to announce a slow surrender ... Carter played every day with the 
joy as if it were the opening day of Little League."
[4]
 "Gary actually took a lot of grief from his teammates for being a 
straight arrow. It wasn't the cool thing to do but on the same token, I 
think he actually served as a role model for a lot of these guys as they
 aged. He was the ballast of that team. They did have a lot of fun, 
there's no question about that, but they were also one of the fiercest, 
most competitive teams I've ever seen and obviously their comebacks from
 the '86 postseason defines that team. Carter was a huge part of that."
[31]
Faillon Street W. in Montreal, near the former Jarry Park stadium, has been renamed Gary-Carter Street in his honour.
[32]
On March 28, 2014, during an exhibition game between the 
Toronto Blue Jays and the 
New York Mets
 at Olympic Stadium in Montreal, QC, a banner was unveiled in honour of 
Gary Carter in a special ceremony before the first pitch. Carter's widow
 Sandy and daughter Kimmy were present on field for an emotional video 
tribute and the unveiling of the banner on the outfield wall, which 
reads "Merci! Thank You!" and contains an image of a baseball overlaid 
with Carter's retired number 8.
[33]
To see more of who died in 2012 
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