/ Stars that died in 2023

Sunday, June 24, 2012

Wambui Otieno, Kenyan politician, died she was 75.

Virginia Wambui Otieno was a female Kenyan politician who in July 2003 briefly rose to prominence due to her controversial fight to bury her first husband in one of the most protracted legal cases in Kenya and later, her marriage to stonemason Peter Mbugua died she was 75.. The marriage was controversial since Wambui Otieno was 67 whilst Peter Mbugua was 25. This marriage caused much debate amongst the Kenyan population.[1]
Wambui Otieno is sister to Kenya's former foreign Minister, Dr Munyua Waiyaki. Wambui Otieno died on August 30th 2011.

Mau Mau freedom fighter

She published an autobiography titled "Mau Mau Daughter: A Life History".
She had had 3 children while working as a Mau Mau freedom fighter. She was arrested for her involvement in mobilizing in the women's wing of the Mau Mau's riots. Towards the end of the State of Emergency, the British colonial state arrested her and sent her to a detention camp on the coast.[2]
In the years following Mau Mau, Wambui met and married S.M. Otieno, a prominent Luo lawyer. Together they produced one of the most successful law firms in post-colonial Kenya. Her daughter is Gladwell Otieno, former director of TI Kenya (Transparency International) and director of "AFRICOG" African Center of open Gouvernance.
Wambui Otieno was one of the first women to run for elected office.

Legal case

In 1994 she was the subject of a legal case that established modern legal rights of wives in polygamous marriages vs. tribal law.[3]

Political life

At the 1997 elections she unsuccessfully vied for the Kamukunji Constituency parliamentary seat on NDP ticket.[4] In 2007, she founded a new political party, Kenya People's Convention Party.[5] At the 2007 elections, she ran for the Kajiado North Constituency parliamentary seat, but received only a minor share of votes.[6]

Personal life

Her 2003 marriage to Peter Mbugua was subject of a national controversy. Many of their relatives condemned the marriage. There have been allegations that the death of Mbugua's mother's, which happened only days after the marriage, was caused by a shock she got upon learning of the marriage.[7]
As of 2008, they were living together with her stonemason husband in Karen, Nairobi.[7] In February 2011 they held a second wedding ceremony, now at St Andrew’s Church in Nairobi, while the first wedding had been a civil ceremony.[8]
Wambui had suffered heart failure previously and was relying on a pacemaker, an electronic gadget implanted to function as the heart does Wambui Otieno died on August 30, 2011 in a Nairobi Hospital.[9]


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Cactus Pryor, American broadcaster, died from Alzheimer's disease. he was 88.

Richard "Cactus" Pryor  was an American broadcaster died from Alzheimer's disease. he was 88.. He received his nickname after the old Cactus Theater on Congress Avenue in Austin, Texas, which was run by his father, "Skinny" Pryor.

(January 7, 1923 – August 30, 2011)

His son, Don Pryor, works on the News Team at Austin Radio News Station 590 KLBJ, working as a Mid-Day sky-watch traffic broadcaster, and occasionally filled in for his father when he was unavailable for his segments. Another of Cactus's son, Paul Pryor, once worked in Austin radio as well.[1]
Pryor was first heard on Lady Bird Johnson's radio station 590 KLBJ, though his face became as well known as his voice once he moved to television broadcasting on Austin television station KTBC.[2]
In addition to his work in radio and television, Pryor also appeared in two movies, Hellfighters and The Green Berets with John Wayne. He is the author of a 1995 collection of some 40 essays entitled Playback. At KTBC, Pryor served as programming manager and hosted a variety of shows. He conducted interviews with celebrities such as Arthur Godfrey[3] and Dan Blocker[4] and narrated behind-the-scenes programs about KTBC.[5]
As part of his involvement with the Headliners Club of Austin journalists, Pryor starred in satires of television news.[6] He provided the voiceover for the 1960 KTBC film “Target Austin”,[7] which presents the scenario of a nuclear missile strike on Austin.
In 1950, Pryor had a novelty hit on the country music charts with the number 7 "Cry of the Dying Duck in a Thunder-Storm", a parody of Tennessee Ernie Ford's "The Cry of the Wild Goose".[8]
He regaled audiences on Austin radio with a daily 2-minute trip down memory lane, reminiscing about places and people from his past well into the 2000s. He was a self-described liberal, but acknowledged that his children do not share his beliefs. He claimed to have been one of the first people to have heard of the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, having been at the ranch of then-vice president Lyndon Baines Johnson at the time.
Pryor had for several years been a radio spokesman for the Austin-based Tex-Mex restaurant chain Serrano's. In these ads, he is often called "Nopalito," which loosely means little cactus, after the Spanish word nopal. His broadcasting sign-off consisted of a series of nonsense words, "thermostrockermortimer". The spelling and meaning of such are up to speculation. Cactus stated that, "The phrase is in the Bible; if you don't find it, keep reading."
In 2007, Pryor told his radio audience that he was battling Alzheimer's disease. He died[9] on August 30, 2011 in Austin, Texas, aged 88, weeks after breaking his leg in a fall.


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Daniel Morcombe, Australian schoolboy, missing since 2003, his death was confirmed on this date, died he was 13.

Daniel James Morcombe was a Australian boy who was abducted from the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, on 7 December 2003 died he was 13.. In August 2011 Brett Peter Cowan, a former Sunshine Coast resident, was charged with Morcombe's murder. In the same month, DNA tests confirmed bones found in an area being searched by police were Morcombe's.
(19 December 1989 – c.7 December 2003)

Abduction

It is believed that Morcombe was abducted from an unofficial bus stop under the Kiel Mountain Road overpass in the Woombye district of the Sunshine Coast approximately 2 km north of The Big Pineapple on Sunday, 7 December 2003.[2] Morcombe planned to catch the 1:35 pm bus to the Sunshine Plaza Shopping Centre for a haircut and to buy Christmas presents for his family, but he failed to return.
Witnesses reported seeing Morcombe at approximately 2:10 pm on the Nambour Connection Road under the Kiel Mountain Road overpass. The bus he was supposed to catch had broken down a few kilometres before his stop, and was behind schedule. When a replacement bus eventually arrived, Morcombe hailed the bus, but it carried on without stopping, due to its delay and the fact that his stop was only an unofficial request stop. The driver of the bus radioed the depot for another bus to go and pick up Morcombe. The bus driver and other witnesses later reported seeing a man standing a distance behind Morcombe and another man slightly farther away at the time. When the second bus came a couple of minutes later, Morcombe and the man had both gone.[2]
A blue 1980s model sedan, possibly a Toyota Corolla, with yellow New South Wales license plates, is believed to be the car used by the abductor(s).[3] Morcombe owned a distinctive fob style pocket watch with "Dan" engraved on it, which has not been found.[3]

Ongoing investigation

The death of Daniel Morcombe is one of the most extensively investigated crimes in Queensland's history.
As of 12 December 2008, a total reward of $1,000,000 ($250,000 from the Government and another $750,000 donated privately) had been offered. The privately donated portion of the reward expired at midnight on 31 May 2009. On this day, the Seven Network reported that a known paedophile (identified by the media as Douglas Jackway), who had been released from prison in 2003 - one month before Morcombe's disappearance - could be of interest to the police.[4]
By early 2009, the investigation had seemingly run out of leads, but in May a full-size clay model of the man believed to be involved in Morcombe's abduction was placed at the spot where Morcombe disappeared. Within a few days there were more than 300 tip-offs.[5]
In June 2009, the Queensland Government came under criticism from Parliament over the release of Jackway from prison. One MP claimed the Supreme Court had presented clear evidence of his risk of reoffending.[6] This publicity also prompted civil liberties groups to call for laws banning media outlets from naming people linked to criminal cases.
In July 2009, the parents of Morcombe called for a coronial inquest in the hope of finding answers to their son's abduction and murder.[7] The Morcombes said that after 5½ years, it was time for an inquest. Of particular interest to the family are several criminals who have told police they know who killed Morcombe and where his body was buried.

Murder charge

On 13 August 2011, a Perth man was taken into custody and charged with Morcombe's murder and other offences, including child stealing, deprivation of liberty, indecent treatment of a child under 16, and interfering with a corpse. In 2006 the man had admitted to police that he travelled the road from which Morcombe disappeared on the same day of his disappearance, on his way to purchase marijuana from a drug dealer.[8][9] The accused was subsequently named as 41-year-old Brett Peter Cowan.[10]
Around this time, a white Mitsubishi Pajero was seized from a property on Russell Island. The vehicle was believed to have been involved in Morcombe's abduction after a witness at the coronial inquest in April 2011 reported seeing a vehicle of similar description parked 100 metres north of the site where Morcombe was last seen.[11]

Remains found

On 21 August 2011, two shoes and three human bones were found at a search site at Glass House Mountains.[12] Forensic testing confirmed that the bones were Morcombe's.[13] The shoes were similar to the ones that Morcombe was wearing when he disappeared.[14]

Impact

The Morcombe family started the "Daniel Morcombe Foundation", and has put its resources into keeping Morcombe's disappearance in the public eye and trying to find out what happened to their son. The foundation is committed to educating children about personal safety and to raising awareness throughout Australia of the dangers of predatory criminals. These efforts are supported by the Australian media, especially on each anniversary of Morcombe's disappearance when a "Day for Daniel" is held to promote awareness of the vulnerability of children. An accompanying event is the "Ride for Daniel", which covers 50 km of the Sunshine Coast, held each year since 2005.[15]
Morcombe's murder was the focus of the Crime Investigation Australia Season 1 episode "Tears for Daniel".[16]


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Aloysius Ambrozic, Slovenian-born Canadian Roman Catholic cardinal, Archbishop of Toronto (1990–2006), died he was 81.

Aojzij Matthew Ambrožič was a Roman Catholic cardinal and Archbishop of Toronto died he was 81.. He was made a carldinal on 21 February 1998.

(January 27, 1930 – August 26, 2011)

Biography

Ambrožič was born near Gabrje, Kingdom of Yugoslavia as Alojzij Ambrožič as one of seven children of Alojzij (or "Lojze") Ambrožič and Helena Pečar. In May 1945 he and his family fled to Austria, where he completed high school in Ljubljana and various refugee camps (Vetrinj, Peggez and Spittal an der Drau).[1] The family went to Canada in September 1948, studied at St. Augustine's Seminary and Ambrožič was ordained a priest in Toronto on 4 June 1955.[2] He served first in Port Colborne, Ontario, and later taught at St. Augustine's Seminary in Toronto. [3][3][4]
He studied theology in Rome (he earned a degree in theology from the Angelicum). On his return to Canada, he taught Scripture at St Augustine's Seminary from 1960 to 1967. He then studied at the University of Würzburg in Germany and there obtained a doctorate in theology in 1970. He taught exegesis at the Toronto School of Theology from 1970 to 1976, when he was named Auxiliary Bishop of Toronto on 27 May of that year. On 22 May 1986 he became Coadjutor Archbishop of Toronto, and duly succeeded to the position of Archbishop of Toronto on 17 March 1990.[3][4]
In 1998 he was created cardinal by Pope John Paul II and assigned the titular church of Santi Marcellino e Pietro. He became a member of the Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerants in 1990, the Congregation for the Clergy in 1991, the Pontifical Council for Culture in 1993, and the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments in 1999. He was one of the cardinal electors who participated in the 2005 papal conclave that selected Pope Benedict XVI. He retired on 16 December 2006.[3][4]
During his archiepiscopate, Toronto hosted World Youth Day in 2002. He was a vocal opponent of same-sex marriage in Canada. On his retirement for reasons of age, Ambrožič was succeeded as archbishop of Toronto by Thomas Christopher Collins on 30 January 2007.
Cardinal Ambrozic died on 26 August 2011 after a lengthy illness.[5] His funeral mass was held on 31 August 2011 at Saint Michael's Cathedral in Toronto, with Archbishop Thomas Collins presiding. More than 1000 people attended the mass, including Federal Finance Minister James Flaherty and Mayors Robert Ford and Hazel McCallion.

Views

Ambrožič was a somewhat contentious figure in Canadian Catholicism, and the subject of vocal opposition from some liberal or progressive Catholics and ex-Catholics for his conservative stands.[citation needed] At the same time, he rejected a request from the Toronto Traditional Mass Society (the local chapter of Una Voce) to invite the Priestly Fraternity of St. Peter to offer Tridentine Masses in the archdiocese.

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George Band, British mountaineer, died he was 82.

George Christopher Band was an English mountaineer died he was 82..

(2 February 1929 – 26 August 2011)

George Band was born in Taiwan and educated at Eltham College. He did his National Service with the Royal Corps of Signals and read Geology at Queens' College, Cambridge, followed by Petroleum Engineering at Imperial College, London.
Having started climbing in the Alps while a student at Queens', he was the youngest climber on the 1953 Everest expedition where Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay made the first ascent of the mountain. Two years later, in 1955, he and Joe Brown became the first climbers to ascend Kangchenjunga, the third highest mountain in the world. Out of respect for the religious feelings of the people of Nepal and Sikkim, they stopped about ten feet below the actual summit.
Following these early mountaineering successes, George Band spent most of his professional life in oil and gas exploration. In 2005, aged 76, Band made the trek to the south-west Base Camp of Kangchenjunga in Nepal. He was president of the Alpine Club and the British Mountaineering Council, and he traveled around the world. He wrote the books, Road to Rakaposhi and in 2003, Everest 50 Years on Top of the World (the official history - Mount Everest Foundation, Royal Geographical Society and the Alpine Club). In 2007 he wrote " Summit", a book celebrating 150 years of the Alpine Club. He was Chairman of the Himalayan Trust (UK). George Band was an Appeal Patron for BSES Expeditions, a youth development charity that operates challenging scientific research expeditions to remote wilderness environments.[citation needed]
George Band was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2009 New Year Honours.[2]
George Band died of natural causes in Hampshire, England, UK, on 26 August 2011, aged 82.


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Patrick C. Fischer, American computer scientist and Unabomber target, died he was 75.

Patrick Carl Fischer was an American computer scientist, a noted researcher in computational complexity theory and database theory, and a target of the Unabomber  died he was 75..

(December 3, 1935 – August 26, 2011) 

Biography

Fischer was born December 3, 1935, in St. Louis, Missouri.[2][3] His father, Carl H. Fischer, became a professor of actuarial mathematics at the University of Michigan in 1941,[6] and the family moved to Ann Arbor, Michigan where he grew up.[2] Fischer himself went to the University of Michigan, receiving a bachelor's degree in 1957[2][3] and an MBA in 1958.[7] He went on to graduate studies at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, earning a Ph.D. in 1962 under the supervision of Hartley Rogers, Jr., with a thesis on the subject of recursion theory.[2][3][8]
After receiving his Ph.D. in 1962, Fischer joined the faculty of Harvard University as an assistant professor of applied mathematics; his students at Harvard included Albert R. Meyer, through whom Fischer has over 250 academic descendants. as well as noted computer scientists Dennis Ritchie and Arnold L. Rosenberg.[8] In 1965, he moved to a tenured position as associate professor of computer science at Cornell University, and again in 1968 he moved to the University of Waterloo where he became a professor of applied analysis and computer science. At Waterloo, he was department chair from 1972 to 1974. He then moved to Pennsylvania State University in 1974, where he headed the computer science department, and moved again to Vanderbilt University as department chair in 1980.[1][2][3] He taught at Vanderbilt for 18 years, and was chair for 15 years.[5] He retired in 1998,[2] and died of stomach cancer on August 26, 2011 in Rockville, Maryland.[1][2][3]
Like his father, Fischer became a fellow of the Society of Actuaries.[9] Fischer's second wife, Charlotte Froese Fischer, is also a computer science professor at Vanderbilt University, and his brother, Michael J. Fischer, is a computer science professor at Yale University.[3][1]

Research

Fischer's thesis research concerned the effects of different models of computation on the efficiency of solving problems. For instance, he showed how to generate the sequence of prime numbers using a one-dimensional cellular automaton, based on earlier solutions to the firing squad synchronization problem,[10] and his work in this area set the foundation for much later work on parallel algorithms.[1] WIth Meyer and Rosenberg, Fischer performed influential early research on counter machines, showing that they obeyed time hierarchy and space hierarchy theorems analogous to those for Turing machines.[11]
Fischer was an early leader in the field of computational complexity, and helped establish theoretical computer science as a discipline separate from mathematics and electrical engineering.[4] He was the first chair of SIGACT, the Special Interest Group on Algorithms and Computation Theory of the Association for Computing Machinery, which he founded in 1968.[1][2] He also founded the annual Symposium on Theory of Computing, which together with the Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science is one of the two flagship conferences in theoretical computer science, and he served five times as chair of the conference.[1]
In the 1980s, Fischer's research interests shifted to database theory. His research in that area included the study of the semantics of databases, metadata, and incomplete information.[1] Fischer did important work defining the nested relational model of databases, in which the values in the cells of a relational database may themselves be relations,[12][13] and his work on the mathematical foundations of database query languages became central to the databases now used by major web servers worldwide.[2]
Fischer was also an expert in information systems and their use by educational institutions.[3][5]

Unabomber

Ted Kaczynski, known as the Unabomber, was a graduate student of mathematics at the University of Michigan, where Fischer's father was a professor.[3] In 1982, Kaczynski sent the fifth of his mail bombs to Fischer, at his Penn State address; it was forwarded to Vanderbilt, where it was opened on May 5 by Fischer's secretary, Janet Smith, who was hospitalized for three weeks after the attack.[3][2] Fischer claimed not to have ever met Kaczynski,[1][2] and speculated that he was targeted because he had moved from pure mathematics to more applied research areas.[2]
Kaczynski was not apprehended until 1996, by which time the statute of limitations on the 1982 bombing had expired, so he was never prosecuted for it.[1]

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Susan Fromberg Schaeffer, American novelist and educator, died from complications of a stroke she was 71.

Susan Fromberg Schaeffer was a noted novelist and poet who was a Professor of English at Brooklyn College for over thirty years  died from complications of a stroke she was 71.. She won numerous national writing awards and contributed book reviews for the New York Times.


(March 25, 1940 – August 26, 2011)

Education & Family

The daughter of wholesale clothier Irving and Edith (née Levine) Fromberg, Susan Fromberg was born in Brooklyn, New York, and graduated from Long Island's South Side High School in 1958. In the Fall, she enrolled at the University of Chicago, where she earned her Bachelors in 1961, Masters in 1963, and her Doctorate in 1966. The subject of her dissertation was a study of themes in the writings of Vladimir Nabokov, in whom she found “the most intellectual novelist to write in English since James Joyce”.[2]
After returning to New York City, she married a fellow English Professor, Neil Jerome Schaeffer (A Columbia University graduate, Chairman of the English Department at Brooklyn College, and a noted scholarly author in his own right) in 1970; they had two children, Benjamin (born 1973), and May (born 1977).[3][4]

Publications

As of 2007, her published work included 14 novels, a collection of short stories plus others, 6 volumes of poetry and two children’s books.[5] She contributed frequently to the New York Times Book Review and had a number of scholarly articles on writing published in journals. Her most recent project, "Memories Like Splintered Glass" is her first memoir.[6]

Novels

  • Falling, New York, Macmillan, 1973.
  • Anya, New York, Macmillan, 1974.
  • Time in Its Flight, New York, Doubleday, 1978.
  • Love, New York, Dutton, 1981.
  • First Nights, New York, Knopf, 1983.
  • The Madness of a Seduced Woman, New York, Dutton, 1984.
  • Mainland, New York, Simon and Schuster, 1985.
  • The Injured Party, New York, St. Martin's Press, 1986.
  • Buffalo Afternoon, New York, Knopf, 1989.
  • Green Island, Penguin Books, 1994.
  • The Golden Rope, New York, Knopf, 1996.
  • The Autobiography of Foudini M. Cat, New York, Knopf, 1997.
  • The Snow Fox, W.W. Norton, 2004.
  • Poison, W.W. Norton, 2006.

Short Stories

  • The Queen of Egypt, New York, Dutton, 1980.
  • "In the Hospital and Elsewhere," in Prairie Schooner (Lincoln, Nebraska), Winter 1981-82.
  • "Virginia; or, A Single Girl," in Prairie Schooner (Lincoln, Nebraska), Fall 1983.

Poetry

  • The Witch and the Weather Report, New York, Seven Woods Press, 1972.
  • Granite Lady, New York, Macmillan, 1974.
  • The Rhymes and Runes of the Toad, New York, Macmillan, 1975.
  • Alphabet for the Lost Years, San Francisco, Gallimaufry, 1976.
  • The Red, White, and Blue Poem, Denver, The Ally, 1977.
  • The Bible of the Beasts of the Little Field: Poems, New York, Dutton, 1980.

Children's Books

  • The Dragons of North Chittendon, New York, Simon and Schuster, 1986.
  • The Four Hoods and Great Dog, New York, St. Martin's Press, 1988.

Career & Personal Life

After earning her Masters degree and while working on her Ph.D., Fromberg instructed English at Wright Junior College in Chicago. She then began teaching at the Illinois Institute of Technology and became an assistant professor of English after receiving her doctorate. She moved back to New York City in 1967 as an assistant professor at Brooklyn College, becoming an associate professor in 1972, then professor of English in 1974. In 1985, she was named Broeklundian Professor at Brooklyn College. She retired from Brooklyn College in 1997. After retirement, she and her husband Neil, lived at their second home in Vermont full-time until 2002. In 2002, they returned to Chicago, living there temporarily until they sold their Brooklyn property and moved to Chicago permanently in 2004.[5] Schaeffer was a visiting Professor at her alma mater, the University of Chicago from 2002-2009, teaching fiction and creative writing before illness forced her to stop teaching in March, 2009. After a long illness, she died on August 26, 2011, and is survived by Neil, Benjamin and May.[7]

Honors



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Dickey Betts died he was 80

Early Career Forrest Richard Betts was also known as Dickey Betts Betts collaborated with  Duane Allman , introducing melodic twin guitar ha...