(May 15, 1915 – December 13, 2009[1]) |
Samuelson is considered one of the founders of neo-Keynesian economics and a seminal figure in the development of neoclassical economics. The following is an excerpt on the reasons for awarding him the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences:
- More than any other contemporary economist, Samuelson has helped to raise the general analytical and methodological level in economic science. He has simply rewritten considerable parts of economic theory. He has also shown the fundamental unity of both the problems and analytical techniques in economics, partly by a systematic application of the methodology of maximization for a broad set of problems. This means that Samuelson's contributions range over a large number of different fields.
He was also essential to creating the Neoclassical synthesis, which incorporates Keynesian principles with neoclassical principles and dominates current mainstream economics. In 2003, Samuelson was one of the 10 Nobel Prize winning economists signing the Economists' statement opposing the Bush tax cuts.[6]
He died on December 13, 2009, at the age of 94.
His professional positions include:
- Coming to M.I.T. in 1940 as an Assistant Professor of Economics and was appointed Associate Professor in 1944.
- Serving as a staff member of the Radiation Laboratory from 1944 to 1945
- Professor of International Economic Relations (part-time) at the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy in 1945.
- Professor at M.I.T. in 1947 and then an Institute Professor.
- Guggenheim Fellow from 1948 to 1949.
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